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Things You Should Find Out About When Building Your Koi Pond Water Garden
If you want to keep koi, you will need to build them their habitat. It will be unkind to keep your koi fish in an aquarium since they can grow large and will need ample space and depth to swim around. You need to build a koi pond water garden. With a well-planned and carefully designed koi pond water garden, you will be giving your fish a healthy environment where they can flourish and grow more beautiful as they mature.
Designing Your Koi Pond
You will need to carefully plan the particular features of your koi pond water garden. The most typical mistake of newbie koi keepers is building their pond too small. If you do so, you will be limiting the number of fish and plants that you can put into the water garden. According to experts, the minimum volume capacity of a koi pond water garden should be at the very least a thousand gallons. The depth should be at least 3 feet although 4 to 5 feet depth are more ideal.
More than the volume capacity and depth, however, you will also need to be worried about the surface area when finding out the stocking density of your pond. Koi are big and need a lot of dissolved oxygen within the water. And, dissolved oxygen is found directly from the atmosphere at the pond's surface. Insufficient supply of oxygen will strain the fish and raise their chances of being sick.
If you cannot provide the required surface area, or if you plan to increase your koi population in the same pond, you can use a biofiltration system. Using waterfalls with small steps can also increase the oxygen levels in your koi pond water garden. More than being useful, your waterfalls can also add visual and audible beauty to your pond.
If you wish to see more of your fish, keep away from a circular design with a deep center. The koi will have a tendency to stay around the center and frequently at the bottom so you will not be able to keep an eye on them closely. An irregular pond shape is more desirable; have the deepest areas of the pond within a few feet of the edge so you can see more of the fish.
Where to Put Your Koi Pond Water Garden
You can appreciate your pond more if it is built close to your home. Choose a location where you can view the pond all through the year. The pond must not be on the receiving end of runoff rainfall to avoid getting fertilizers, chemicals as well as biological debris into your pond water. See how you will have to change the topography to separate the pond.
Outdoor ponds usually attract wildlife including predators like herons, kingfishers, cats, raccoons, foxes and badgers. They can swiftly eat your fish and empty your pond. You will need to provide for overhangs over the water to stop mammals from getting in. The depth of your pond will avert herons from standing in your pond. Your shade trees can protect your koi from the aerial view of predatory birds. If necessary, you may have to use string nets or wires over the surface of your koi pond water garden.
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